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Why
manage?
How to
manage?
Wisdom to manage.
Anger
is a natural emotion and is a basic survival tool. This
anger must be recognized and expressed appropriately for
our well being. It turns out to be a harmful weapon in
the hands of one who cannot manage anger positively in
everyday living.
Taking
a few simple steps and consciously working on them can
help you to grow and interact with others as a healthy
human being.
1.
The
key is to recognize anger and identify its signs.
Recognizing anger and expressing it with due respect to
yourself and others is the best way of anger management.
Clearly articulating your feelings and your needs at the
time of anger is essential. It is not easy to articulate
your feelings in the beginning, but with a conscious
effort it can be achieved slowly and steadily. When
angry feelings are turned inward, they have the power to
kill relationships and your emotional health. Healthy
relationships are difficult with angry people who cannot
recognize what or who makes them angry and why. Such a
person develops the tendency to get at people and
responds to situations indirectly with a hostile and
cynical attitude. So the first step to dealing with your
anger is to recognize and accept in yourself the signs
of anger. Signs of anger can be voice volume, muscle
tension, rapid breathing, withdrawal and other such
emotional symptoms.
2.
Irrational
beliefs that we cherish and hold on to, can be harmful
and are opposed to solution- oriented reflection. Some
common irrational beliefs are: “My fight is with the
enemy out there,” “Others and circumstances are
responsible for my anger,” “I don’t have an ideal
marriage, My spouse happens to be my enemy.”
Cognitive re-structuring will give you new statements
to replace such and other irrational beliefs. Some
examples are: “It is alright for me to express my
anger to others in appropriate and respectful ways.”
“It is alright for others to express their anger to me
in appropriate and respectful ways.” “There is no ideal
marriage. I will find a workable relationship with my
spouse as a mate, suitable for my situation.” Any
one who lives on edge in relationships will always be
angry. Such people have to be constantly reminded that
getting angry will not fix anything – any person, any
relationship or any situation.
3.
There
are ways to deal with anger once you realize it can go
out of control. Engaging in the following activities can
calm surging emotions and re-direct your thoughts.
Physical activity, drawing, writing, going for a walk,
taking a shower are examples of different immediate
helpful activities. Active listening coupled with
assertive communication directed to the source of anger
is a better way to manage anger. Relaxation therapy with
visual imagery is also very helpful. Sit comfortably in
a chair with your back straight and feet resting on the
floor. Close your eyes and breathe deeply, pushing the
diaphragm as far down as possible. Feel the breath when
breathing in and breathing out. Visualize that the body
relaxes from the foot to the head and feel the
relaxation all over the body with normal breathing. This
is a simple and brief relaxation technique to use when
you get upset.
4.
Using
good judgment on when to pursue and when to walk away
from a situation is very helpful to manage anger. Many
people fear confrontation and therefore find
“disengagement” as an easy way out. Disengagement is
good as long as it is used to diffuse a potential
crisis, but it is detrimental as a long term solution.
Taking a step back gives you time to figure out what you
are feeling at the time of anger, and acknowledge it.
Then you will have the strength to express it
appropriately and constructively without pre-conceptions
and misunderstandings which can jeopardize your
relationships. A very common reaction to criticism is to
be defensive. Instead of fighting back, try to listen to
the underlying message. There may be something there
that you did not hear before. At any cost keeping cool
during any situation is the best way of anger
management.
5.
Spiritual
wisdom and the application of it, is found extremely
useful in anger management. As Thomas a Kempis says
“When anger enters the mind, wisdom departs.” Spiritual
application relies upon the power of “forgiveness.” When
we apply the power of forgiveness, anger departs and
wisdom sets in. Forgiveness is a divine quality. When we
“act” with the power of forgiveness with out “reacting”
to the situation, we can keep our cool even in
catastrophic times.
6.
Anger which is not
managed effectively is negative and can be infectious.
For example, associating with bitter, negative and angry
people who refuse to change their thinking and thereby
their behavior, can also make you an angry and bitter
person. Changing one’s destructive behavior is essential
to anger management.
7.When
you feel or someone else points out to you that your
anger is out of control, and you cannot manage yourself,
seek help. Examine your belief system. What do you say
to yourself, to a friend or to a therapist? Try not to
justify your anger, so that you can continue to be angry
at people and the world you live in. Decide that you
will not let your anger shape your life, but honestly
examine your “self-talk” and lower the level of demands
you put on others, especially relationships, and the
situations that made you angry. Avoid ‘should’ or
‘shouldn’t,’ instead, change the demands to
‘wish.’ E.g. “I wish you would be here” instead
of “You should be here.” “I wish it wouldn’t rain
today” instead of “It shouldn’t rain today.”
You will be amazed at your ability to manage your anger,
and find positive ways in order to make your life worth
living.
Wisdom from Scripture
Refrain from anger and turn from wrath;
do not fret-it leads only to evil. -
Psalms 37:8
Harsh words stir up anger – Proverbs
15:1
Do not make friends with
a hot-tempered
man, do not associate with one easily angered. or you
may learn his ways
and get yourself ensnared – Proverbs
22:24-25
Anger is cruel and fury
overwhelming – Proverbs 27:4
Wise men turn away anger –
Proverbs 29:11
Stirring up anger
produces strife – Proverbs 30:33
Anger resides in the lap of fools
– Ecclesiastes 7:9
In your anger do not sin. Do not let the sun go
down while you are still angry –Eph
4:26
Get rid of bitter rage and
anger – Eph 4:31
You
must rid yourself of all such things as these: anger,
rage, malice, slander, and filthy language from your
lips – Colossians 3:8
Man’s anger does not bring about the righteous life
that God desires - James 1:20
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